Showing posts with label currently. Show all posts
Showing posts with label currently. Show all posts

Saturday, August 13, 2011

Israel pressured to cut defense spending

Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu is under growing pressure to slash defense spending in the face of mushrooming domestic protests against the high cost of living at a time when the military seeks hefty increases to counter a host of security threats.

The Yediot Ahronot daily reported Thursday that Netanyahu opposes cutting the defense budget, currently pegged at $13 billion, or 7 percent of gross domestic product.

Netanyahu "believes that demands for reductions in the defense budget do not take into account the threats that face our country's security," the newspaper reported.

The hard-line premier is supported by Defense Minister Ehud Barak, who declared Thursday: "The protest is important but we're not Switzerland. We need security because we're in stormy waters."

They have, however, convinced the military to agree to hold the next year's defense budget at current levels.

Amid preparations for the military to counter anticipated trouble in September when the United Nations is expected to vote on an independent Palestinian state, Barak noted, "You can never be ready for every scenario."

The nationwide protests across the political spectrum, with mass demonstrations demanding affordable housing, lower food prices and more jobs, are seen as Netanyahu's biggest domestic challenge since he took office in 2009 for the second time.

The demands for economic reforms -- and even Netanyahu's resignation -- have dramatically shifted the national debate to the economy, eclipsing even the security issue that usually dominates the media.

Netanyahu has promised major spending programs to still the upsurge of discontent.

The political upheaval that has swept the Arab world since January raised new perils and damaged Israel's relations with other U.S. allies, such as Egypt.

Egypt was the first Arab state to sign a peace agreement with Israel in 1979 but that's in jeopardy following the February fall of President Hosni Mubarak.

This means Israel will likely have to deploy military forces along its southern border for the first time since 1979, a costly undertaking.

The possible collapse of the embattled regime in northern neighbor Syria could also trigger greater military activity and possible conflict with a successor regime.

Meantime, Iran, which Israel considers an existential threat, is bent on expanding its influence into the Levant, while its Lebanese proxy, Hezbollah, is gaining political and military power. Many see another Israeli war with Hezbollah as inevitable.

To counter these threats, Netanyahu and Barak have been putting together an ambitious five-year plan for an expanded defense budget.

Few details have yet to emerge but it seems next year's defense budget will be held at current levels to meet protesters' demands.

The Israeli military "prides itself of having managed to stick to the budget for the past four years, something it didn't do previously," observed Haaretz commentator Amos Harel.

"But the inability to plan for the long term undermines the army's effectiveness and strength."

The generals have a costly procurement list that includes acquiring 40 of Lockheed Martin's F-35 Joint Strike Fighters to maintain the air force's supremacy in the region. Israel has already ordered 20 of the aircraft for $2.75 billion but it wants another 20 to have two squadrons of the world's most advanced combat aircraft.

The navy is acquiring three new Dolphin-class submarines, reputedly capable of launching nuclear-tipped cruise missiles, from Germany. Berlin, still haunted by the Holocaust, is providing them at heavily discounted prices.

But the Israeli navy also wants at least two more missile-armed corvettes to bolster its plans to become a long-range, deep-water navy with heavy firepower.

It also needs to provide protection for Israel's newfound natural gas fields in the eastern Mediterranean which will transform the Jewish state's economy.

And billions of dollars are needed to build up a multi-tier missile defense system, developed and built by Israel Aerospace Industries and Rafael Advanced Defense Systems, to counter the vast arsenal of missiles held by Hezbollah, the Palestinian Hamas, Syria and Iran.

Washington has pledged hundreds of millions of dollars to help fund the systems but the U.S. defense budget is also being slashed because of economic woes and further pledges may be problematical.

U.S. congressional leaders have reassured Israel that U.S. military support, including $3 billion a year in military aid, will not be affected.

But as Israelis themselves are now seeing, large military budgets are becoming difficult to sustain.



Facebook Not Too Concerned With Google+ Games

Facebook is focusing on a range of updates to its gaming platform, part of which includes a set of changes announced Thursday, says Facebook's Sean Ryan, director of game partnerships. "We don't worry about them. We worry about us," Ryan says. He cited as a model McDonald's move a couple years ago into coffee, as a "bold effort," while Starbucks "just focused on how to drive its business." The implication being that Facebook is Starbucks.

Facebook has been working on a revamp of its app platform for the past year or so to improve distribution for games. After the changes announced yesterday, Facebook will soon be rolling out more new features for game apps, Ryan said in a meeting with reporters Friday at Facebook's Palo Alto, Calif. offices.

As far as Google's pitch to charge game developers on Google+ only 5% on transactions compared to Facebook's 30%, Ryan says revenue is not the main factor for developers. He said users will choose the best platform and developers will choose the one with the most users--currently Facebook has more than 200 million monthly users playing games and 85 games with more than 1 million monthly active users. "At the end of the day, (developers) go where the users are," Ryan says. "We're far and away the leader. It's not even close."

Would Facebook ever come down from the 30% fee? The 30% margin is a traditional industry number, Ryan says, at retail stores like GameStop. "Google's is (at) 5% because it doesn't have any users. It's pretty simple... It doesn't mean (30%) is set in stone. It means we think we deliver a lot of value."

Facebook has a delicate symbiotic relationship with game developers. It exploded in growth with its third party platform and early developers like RockYou and Slide. But in recent years Facebook made changes to its platform to improve user experience which also made developers' businesses more challenging. It clamped down on viral messaging--admittedly with a "blunt instrument" says Facebook's Carl Sjogreen--so that users would not get game spam, but that cut down on game developers' massive growth. Facebook also instituted Facebook Credits, its required virtual currency system for which it takes 30% of all transactions on games. It also has a special deal with Zynga parts of which were revealed in Zynga's recent S-1 filing.

One year ago, spam messages from social games was one of the top five reasons people were unhappy with Facebook, according to polling done by the company. Now it "doesn't even show up anymore," says Ryan. That was a major objective in Facebook's goal of ramping up growth.

Now that the company has solved the spam problem, Facebook is trying to help developers more and give them more ability to reach users. "We should do a better job catering to (developers)," Ryan says.

In the new changes, Facebook has revamped how it surfaces content from games into the News Feed. ("Your friend Joe just gave you a cow! Go thank them now") The game notifications that people will see in their News Feed will be more personalized, using an algorithm based on what games people have played in the past as well as what their friends have played. It also surfaces games based on which games get the most "Likes" and Comments on the News Feed.

People still have the ability to click 'X' next to content that appears in their News Feed that they don't like. Game players on Facebook can also select which friends they want to be able to see their gaming activity on a granular level. Ryan says this will attempt to strike a balance between more distribution for game developers and more content that users want to see.

Another change to Facebook apps is that users can now customize which apps appear on their main Facebook page on the left-hand side. They can select "favorites" that they constantly return to. These favorites will also appear as icons in the top right-hand side of all Facebook apps, so that people can quickly switch between games or apps. Some games also can now appear wider in more of a full-screen mode to enable more complex games.

Another big addition is real-time updates in a new "live ticker' inside of apps. This will give people live updates of their friend's activity in games. It can also do things like publish high scores, achievements and the like. Ryan believes these live updates will drive more game play as friends jump in to challenge their friends.

The real-time updates could also enable a whole new set of real-time games that have mostly not been possible. Up until now most games have been asynchronous like FarmVille where users make a few moves by themselves and their friends respond later. Some developers like Kabam have built their own real-time features for users to see when their friends are online and chat in real time. Now some of that type of functionality is built into the Facebook platform. More such features could be coming soon.



Thursday, August 11, 2011

Aniston and Theroux making baby plans

Hollywood actress Jennifer Aniston and actor-writer Justin Theroux are planning to get married and have a baby soon, friends of the couple told UsMagazine.com.

The pair have been dating for about four months and are currently on a romantic vacation in Hawaii.

Aniston, 42, was famously married to actor Brad Pitt, but they divorced in 2005. Pitt went on to have six children with his longtime partner Angelina Jolie.

Theroux, 40, broke up with Heidi Bivens, his girlfriend of 14 years, in March.

"They have talked at length about getting married and starting a family," an insider close to Aniston and Theroux told UsMagazine.com. "She is anxious for the next phase of her life and feels like this is the time."

"They both want it to happen soon," a second source said of the couple's plans to try to have a baby in the near future.

"They are moving quickly, but they know the feelings they have about [each other] are different from past romances," a third friend told UsMagazine.com.





Sunday, August 7, 2011

Positive Jobs Report Likely Not Enough to Calm Plummeting Global Markets

The U.S. Department of Labor reported that employers added about 117,000 jobs in the month of July, with all of the gains coming from the private sector. And with some tricky accounting, the overall unemployment rate fell to an adjusted rate of 9.1% from 9.2%, with somewhere around 14 million Americans currently out of work. Another interesting number, the Labor Force Participation Rate fell to 63.9%, which is the lowest number since 1984.

With the exception of the somewhat alarming labor participation rate figure, the numbers on job growth and unemployment looked decent for July. And the report was also quick to add the fact that May and June employment numbers had been revised slightly upward from their dismal reports. Now the question remains whether or not this small piece of positive news will be enough to quell fears that the global economy - and the entire global financial system - is simply not fundamentally sound.

The debt crisis in Europe is only getting worse and its ultimate resolution is as uncertain as ever. Quantitative Easing has proven wholly ineffective in sustainably boosting the U.S. economy and the prospects for a short-term recovery are non-existent. Most macro-economic data points to the fact that double dip recession is pretty likely, if we're not already in one at the moment. It seems unlikely that a modestly positive jobs report is going to do enough to sustain any sort of recovery from yesterday's global sell-off.

And moving forward, it's hard to envision anything other than downward volatility for the global markets as everyone comes to terms with the fact that the overall situation is pretty bleak. Debt-driven economic models are unsustainable at a certain point, and we appear to be rapidly approaching that point.

Positive Jobs Report Likely Not Enough to Calm Plummeting Global Markets

The U.S. Department of Labor reported that employers added about 117,000 jobs in the month of July, with all of the gains coming from the private sector. And with some tricky accounting, the overall unemployment rate fell to an adjusted rate of 9.1% from 9.2%, with somewhere around 14 million Americans currently out of work. Another interesting number, the Labor Force Participation Rate fell to 63.9%, which is the lowest number since 1984.

With the exception of the somewhat alarming labor participation rate figure, the numbers on job growth and unemployment looked decent for July. And the report was also quick to add the fact that May and June employment numbers had been revised slightly upward from their dismal reports. Now the question remains whether or not this small piece of positive news will be enough to quell fears that the global economy - and the entire global financial system - is simply not fundamentally sound.

The debt crisis in Europe is only getting worse and its ultimate resolution is as uncertain as ever. Quantitative Easing has proven wholly ineffective in sustainably boosting the U.S. economy and the prospects for a short-term recovery are non-existent. Most macro-economic data points to the fact that double dip recession is pretty likely, if we're not already in one at the moment. It seems unlikely that a modestly positive jobs report is going to do enough to sustain any sort of recovery from yesterday's global sell-off.

And moving forward, it's hard to envision anything other than downward volatility for the global markets as everyone comes to terms with the fact that the overall situation is pretty bleak. Debt-driven economic models are unsustainable at a certain point, and we appear to be rapidly approaching that point.
Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...